In a move they say would bring down costs on public
construction projects, two Republican lawmakers from Central Pennsylvania want
to end the use of so-called project labor agreements in the commonwealth.
Lancaster County Sen. Scott Martin, a former county
commissioner, this week introduced Senate Bill 881 to prohibit
the agreements, known as PLAs. Cumberland County Rep. Stephen Bloom plans to
introduce a companion bill in the House.
PLAs have a long history in the U.S. and were originally
tied to long-term government projects as a way to ensure projects were
completed on time and on budget.
But the two midstate lawmakers say PLAs drive up costs,
often by requiring the use of union labor, and they discriminate against the
roughly 80 percent of state construction workers who are not union members by
excluding their firms from bidding on public construction jobs.
The Republican lawmakers argue that many non-union
companies are capable of handling government-funded construction projects,
often at lower costs than union contractors.
Banning the agreements would "level the playing
field" for local construction jobs, Bloom said.
The legislative proposals would make it illegal for a
public body to consider the union status of an employer's workforce in its
selection process for awarding a construction contract.
"If non-union companies can perform the same quality
of work at a lower cost to taxpayers, then they should be given that
opportunity, especially when that work can be performed by a local company that
creates jobs in the community where the project is being completed,"
Martin said.
But union advocates, including the liberal-leaning
Keystone Research Center, counter that quality would suffer if PLAs are banned
in Pennsylvania. The primary focus would be on the lowest price and less on
well-trained, skilled people.
Lower-wage jobs are often tied to less-skilled workers,
which can also lead to more accidents on job sites, said Stephen Herzenberg,
the center's executive director. "If you want to drive wages down so
people don't want to do the work anymore, you should implement the legislative
proposals that the senator and representative are champions for."
PLAs are a tool that can help support high-quality
construction, he said.
However, nearly two dozen states already restrict the use
of government-mandated PLAs. The Keystone Chapter of Associated Builders and
Contractors Inc., a construction trade association, hopes Pennsylvania will
soon be next.
"We're very pleased to see such a strong effort at
combating blatant discrimination with taxpayer dollars," said Brent
Sailhamer, ABC Keystone's director of government affairs.
He noted that nearly half of the Senate Republican caucus
has signed on to support Martin's bill in the Senate. He also cited strong
co-sponsorship support for Bloom's forthcoming bill. "It's a strong step
in the right direction."
Bloom previously proposed a bill in 2014,
while Martin led efforts to ban PLAs in Lancaster County in 2011. Similar bills
have surfaced over the years in the General Assembly but have not become law.
Source: Central
Penn Business Journal
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