When
Philadelphia contractors and the building trades talked peace more than a
year ago, there was a lot of good dining going on, with the players choosing
gnocchi or chicken marsala at Spasso’s Italian Grill in Center City or one of
those hefty hot pastrami sandwiches at the Famous 4th Street Deli on South
Street.
They
are not eating together now — they’re too busy holding their collective breaths
to see whether a fragile labor peace eked out over meals between union leaders
and the Pestronk brothers, who challenged union hegemony over city
construction, will hold during the apartment conversion of the 1920s Atlantic
office tower at Broad and Spruce Streets.
At
the moment, the truce is looking fragile.
“We’re
not trying to flick anyone in the eye,” said Michael Pestronk, chief executive
of Post Brothers, the name he and his brother Matthew gave their
business.
No
one has forgotten what happened the last time the brothers developed in Center
City nearly five years ago, in the fall of 2012.
The
Pestronks wanted to convert a former textile factory at 12th and Wood Streets,
the Goldtex building, into apartments, using a mix of union and non-union
contractors. Construction stopped for months as union workers — objecting to
the use of non-union workers — blocked entrances to the site. The protests were
organized by the Philadelphia Building Trades Council, then led by Patrick
Gillespie, who is now retired.
One
disturbing video showed a worker trying to get on site falling
down as eight men crushed him between a chain-link fence and a
stone wall. Two people were arrested and others were sought. At one point, as
many as 100 protesters were on site and the Pestronks were paying the
Philadelphia Sheriff’s office $2,000 a day to enforce a court-order keeping
them 45 feet away from the building.
Eventually,
the building got rehabbed, tenants moved in, and the Brick and Mortar bar
opened on the ground floor.
Then,
in November 2015, John Dougherty, the newly elected head of the Building Trades
Council, grabbed lunch with the Pestronk brothers at Spasso’s. Dougherty also
leads Local 98 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, a
politically powerful union.
In
theory, an agreement was reached: The brothers would use union contractors to
rehab the Art Deco building, figuring that the reliability of building without
hassle would compensate for higher union construction costs. “As we saw on
Goldtex, when the unions are upset with you, they do a lot to obstruct the
schedule and delay things,” Michael Pestronk said at
the time.
In
January, 2016, there was another meal — at the Famous deli, with Dougherty, the
Post brothers and Pierce J. Keating, chairman of Daniel J. Keating Co., a large
general contractor.
Trade
sources said the brothers asked them to promise a price of about $119 million
to convert the building.
After
negotiations with about 30 contractors and the unions that work with them, that
number was reached. Then the brothers asked for a lower number, $105 million.
Again, the unions and contractors reached that number, with “value
engineering,” cutting costs and materials. But no deal was reached, and the
union side wondered whether the brothers used their numbers to negotiate better
deals with non-union contractors.
“We
thought we had crafted an appropriate deal between the Post brothers and the
unions,” Keating said. “We would still like to build the building.”
Pestronk
denied shopping the deal. He said that Keating met both numbers, but that the
value engineering meant unacceptable grades of materials and finishes. And, so
the brothers decided to handle their own general contracts. They reached signed
sub-contracts at the $105 million price, which was enough to get construction
financing, Pestronk said.
He
said he hopes the building, designed to include a rooftop deck, pool and
fireplaces, will be fully leased by the first quarter of 2019 with the first
apartments available next summer.
He
said demolition work is being handled by a union subcontractor employing
members of a laborers’ union local, a fact confirmed by Ryan Boyer, business
manager of the Laborers’ District Council. On Wednesday, workers were at the
building with entrances manned by security guards. An alley or driveway behind
the building was fenced off with black cloth mostly blocking views of the site.
Whether
Pestronk will use union subcontractors for the larger contracts remains to be
seen. “We’re working together with all the trades,” Pestronk said, saying the
building will be built “majority union.” He declined to say if he’ll use union
electrical contractors.
Boyer
said he heard the Post brothers were envisioning a replay of what happened at
Goldtex and if they do, “we’ll do everything in our legal power” to prevent
them from having non-union workers there.
“We
had a tacit agreement,” Boyer said.
John
Dougherty, who is facing a wide-ranging federal corruption
probe, was unavailable. His spokesman, Frank Keel, said there were
still a lot of “open-ended discussions. I don’t think anyone has given up or
thrown in the towel.”
Source: Philly.com
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