Record Weekly Hours for Craft Workers, Pause in
Employment Level Point to Need for Measures for Recruiting and Preparing Future
Employees to Avoid Risk of Project Delays and Cancellations, Association Says
Construction employment held steady in June at the
highest level in six years, while the number of unemployed workers with
construction experience fell to the lowest total since 2001, according to an
analysis by the Associated General Contractors of America. Association
officials said that the new data indicates contractors are having a hard time
finding enough qualified workers to meet growing demand in many parts of the
country.
“Expanding job opportunities throughout the economy make
it increasingly difficult for contractors to find experienced construction
workers,” said Ken Simonson, the association's chief economist. “This scarcity
shows up in record workweeks for craft workers and flattening of employment
totals despite higher construction spending.”
Construction employment totaled 6,380,000 in June,
matching the revised May figure, which was the highest since March 2009,
Simonson noted. The number of unemployed workers who reported last working in
construction totaled 522,000, the lowest amount since 2001. Average weekly
hours for construction craft workers and other “production and nonsupervisory
employees” rose to 39.9 hours, the highest June level since the series began in
1947.
“Reports from around the country and recent Census Bureau
data on construction spending show there is plenty of demand for new
construction, especially apartments and a variety of private nonresidential
projects,” Simonson said. “Until now, all segments of the industry have added
workers at a faster rate than the overall economy. But some projects may be
delayed or put on hold without new measures to recruit and prepare future
workers.”
Overall construction employment was unchanged from May to
June but increased by 4.2 percent (259,000 employees) between June 2014 and
June 2015, Simonson noted, adding that the growth rate was double the 2.1
percent increase in total nonfarm payroll employment over the past 12 months.
Residential (building and specialty trades) construction employment dipped by
2,400 for the month but increased by 127,000 (5.5 percent) over 12 months.
Nonresidential (building, specialty trades, and heavy and civil engineering)
construction employment rose by 2,700 for the month and 131,800 (3.5 percent)
over 12 months.
Association officials continued to urge federal, state
and local officials to take measures, like the ones outlined in the association’s
Workforce Development Plan, to expand recruiting
and training opportunities for new construction workers. They added that
without those new measures, many firms are likely to struggle to find enough
workers as demand for construction services expands.
“Too few students are even getting exposed to the idea
that working in construction is a viable, and high paying, career option,” said
Stephen E. Sandherr, the association’s chief executive officer. “Until
officials take steps to rebuild what was once a robust vocational education
system in this country, there won’t be enough construction workers to complete
projects in a timely fashion.”
Source: AGC
of America
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