Last-ditch talks between Verizon and the unions
representing 39,000 workers failed Tuesday night, setting up a strike to begin
at 6 o'clock Wednesday morning.
Workers from New England to West Virginia, all employed
by Verizon Communication Inc.'s landline division, which also handles
fiber-optic cable installation, sales, and service, will go off the job.
Hundreds are expected to gather in Philadelphia outside
Verizon's building at Ninth and Race Streets for a rally at 8 a.m. Wednesday,
said union official James Gardler, president of Communications Workers of
America Local 13000 in Philadelphia.
On Tuesday afternoon, Verizon said it had been contacted
by the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service and agreed to accept
resolution of issues by mediation, if the unions agreed to extend the strike
deadline.
CWA spokeswoman Candice Johnson disputed that.
"Historically, federal mediators only get involved
in collective bargaining situations with the agreement of both parties,"
she said in a statement. "CWA did not authorize anyone at the Federal
Mediation and Conciliation Service to approach Verizon about extending the
strike date."
Represented by the CWA and the International Brotherhood
of Electrical Workers (IBEW), the employees have been working without a
contract since August.
"We don't have any comment," IBEW spokesman
Mark Brueggenjohann said.
The strike comes as Verizon is shifting away from its
legacy "wired" businesses - the part of the firm that brings
telephone and Internet service into homes via copper and fiber, which Verizon
markets as FiOS.
Most of the company's unionized employees work for the
"wired" part of the business, which now drives 29 percent of
Verizon's revenues, down from about 37 percent in 2011, when workers went on
strike for 10 days, according to company regulatory filings for 2015. The
contract was ultimately resolved after federal mediation in 2012.
About 2,100 employees represented by the CWA will be
affected in Philadelphia and the surrounding suburbs, part of 5,900 CWA workers
striking in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. The IBEW represents 3,900
in New Jersey and about 100 in the Philadelphia area.
Verizon, with 2015 profits of $18.4 billion on $131.6
billion in revenues, employs 177,700. More than one in five workers is expected
to be out on strike.
Cellphones aren't likely to be affected by the strike,
although repairs or installation requests for Internet or landlines could be
delayed. Verizon said it has been training nonunion workers to take over union
functions.
"Let's make it clear - we are ready for a
strike," Bob Mudge, president of Verizon's wire-line network operations,
said in a statement.
In newspaper advertisements, Verizon says it is offering
a 6.5 percent increase in wages on a compensation package averaging $130,000.
The advertisement also says the company's proposal will
"make changes to legacy constraints in our contracts."
"Union leaders need to move out of the past and
recognize that is no longer the Ma Bell era of princess phones and phone
booths," the advertisement said.
Those legacy constraints are at the heart of the
disagreement between the two sides.
Gardler said the company wants to have the right to move
repair crews from their home base to any location from New England to Virginia
for two months at a time, not allowed under the current contract.
That's because union crews are stretched thin as Verizon
slows its investment in its "wired" business, not replacing workers
and requiring those who remain to put in many hours of mandatory overtime
weekly, union officials said.
The unions also want Verizon to agree to keep call
centers open and not to shift work out of state or out of the country to the
Philippines or Mexico.
"We don't want calls going to contractors,"
Gardler said. "If the customer base is in Pennsylvania, people in
Pennsylvania should be handling those calls."
The antiunion National Right to Work Legal Defense
Foundation is offering free legal help to union members who don't want to
strike or who want to resign from their union.
Source: Philly.com
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