Philadelphia Mayor Michael
Nutter signed an amended version of Philadelphia’s 2011 “Ban the Box” law that limits employers from inquiring
about job applicants’ criminal backgrounds.
The amendment, sponsored by City Councilman Curtis
Jones, includes several changes to the original law Nutter signed four
years ago:
Employers can only conduct criminal background checks
after conditional offers of employment, not after the first interview like in
the original law.
It applies to all employers in the city — public and
private — with one or more employees, as opposed to 10 workers in the original
law
Employers can only look back on the last seven years of
applicants’ records, excluding any periods of incarceration. Previously,
employers could look back as far as they chose on a candidate's criminal
record.
Employers must consider guidelines when determining whether
to disqualify an applicant on the basis of his or her criminal record
.
Employers must notify the applicant in writing if they
are rejected and provide the applicant with a copy of the criminal history
report. Applicants have 10 business days following the rejection to provide
evidence of an inaccuracy on the report or to provide an explanation.
Applicants have 300 calendar days to file a complaint
with the Philadelphia Commission on Human Relations.
"When it took effect in 2012, it was a cutting edge
policy," Nutter said of Ban the Box, which is formally known as the Fair
Criminal Screening Standards Ordinance. "But, we’ve learned that it can be
more targeted. By expanding the original scope of the ordinance and putting in
place checks that encourage employers to consider the whole person and the
gravity of the offense, we can better support returning citizens and their
transition back into the working world."
The amendments kick in 90 days after the date Nutter
signed the legislation into law.
Ban the Box legislation is designed to help people with
criminal records gain employment. Several states, counties and cities have
passed different versions.
Nutter also signed an executive order that addresses
background checks for city employment. It sets standards for conducting
criminal background checks for employment with the city and for evaluating the
results of those checks, and defines sensitive positions and barrier
convictions. It also requires the city to compile and publish a list of
sensitive positions and barrier convictions, and provides applicants with an
opportunity to respond to background check results.
Source: Philadelphia
Business Journal
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