WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Labor's
Occupational Safety and Health Administration today announced a final rule* requiring
employers to notify OSHA when an employee is killed on the job or suffers a
work-related hospitalization, amputation or loss of an eye. The rule, which
also updates the list of employers partially exempt from OSHA record-keeping
requirements, will go into effect on Jan. 1, 2015, for workplaces under federal
OSHA jurisdiction.
The announcement follows preliminary results from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics' 2013 National Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries*.
"Today, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that
4,405 workers were killed on the job in 2013. We can and must do more to keep
America's workers safe and healthy," said U.S. Secretary of Labor Thomas
E. Perez. "Workplace injuries and fatalities are absolutely preventable,
and these new requirements will help OSHA focus its resources and hold
employers accountable for preventing them."
Under the revised rule, employers will be
required to notify OSHA of work-related fatalities within eight hours, and
work-related in-patient hospitalizations, amputations or losses of an eye
within 24 hours. Previously, OSHA's regulations required an employer to report
only work-related fatalities and in-patient hospitalizations of three or more
employees. Reporting single hospitalizations, amputations or loss of an eye was
not required under the previous rule.
All employers covered by the Occupational
Safety and Health Act, even those who are exempt from maintaining
injury and illness records, are required to comply with OSHA's new severe
injury and illness reporting requirements. To assist employers in fulfilling
these requirements, OSHA is developing a Web portal for employers to report incidents
electronically, in addition to the phone reporting options.
"Hospitalizations and amputations are sentinel
events, indicating that serious hazards are likely to be present at a workplace
and that an intervention is warranted to protect the other workers at the
establishment," said Dr. David Michaels, assistant secretary of labor for
occupational safety and health.
In addition to the new reporting requirements, OSHA has
also updated the list of industries
that, due to relatively low occupational injury and illness rates, are exempt
from the requirement to routinely keep injury and illness records. The previous
list of exempt industries was based on the old Standard Industrial
Classification system and the new rule uses the North
American Industry Classification System to classify establishments
by industry. The new list is based on updated injury and illness data from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics. The new rule maintains the exemption for any
employer with 10 or fewer employees, regardless of their industry
classification, from the requirement to routinely keep records of worker
injuries and illnesses.
For more information about the new rule, visit OSHA's
website at http://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping2014.
Source: OSHA.gov
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