The National Labor Relations Board has adopted a final
rule amending its representation–case procedures to modernize and streamline
the process for resolving representation disputes. The rule will be published
in the Federal Register on December 15, and will take effect on April 14, 2015.
Of the final rule, Chairman Pearce said, “I am heartened
that the Board has chosen to enact amendments that will modernize the
representation case process and fulfill the promise of the National Labor
Relations Act. Simplifying and streamlining the process will result in
improvements for all parties. With these changes, the Board strives to ensure
that its representation process remains a model of fairness and efficiency for
all.”
The final rule was approved by Board Chairman Mark Gaston
Pearce and Members Kent Y. Hirozawa and Nancy Schiffer. Board Members Philip A.
Miscimarra and Harry I. Johnson III dissented.
The rule includes detailed explanations regarding the rule’s impact on
current procedures and the views of the majority and dissenting members.
The Board believes the rule will enable the agency to
more effectively administer the National Labor Relations Act by modernizing its
rules in light of modern technology, making its procedures more transparent and
uniform across regions, and eliminating unnecessary litigation and delay. With
these amendments, the Board will be better able to fulfill its duty to protect
employees’ rights by fairly, efficiently and expeditiously resolving questions
of representation.
Thus, the final rule:
- Provides for electronic filing and transmission of election petitions and other documents;
- Ensures that employees, employers and unions receive timely information they need to understand and participate in the representation case process;
- Eliminates or reduces unnecessary litigation, duplication and delay;
- Adopts best practices and uniform procedures across regions;
- Requires that additional contact information (personal telephone numbers and email addresses) be included in voter lists, to the extent that information is available to the employer, in order to enhance a fair and free exchange of ideas by permitting other parties to the election to communicate with voters about the election using modern technology; and
- Allows parties to consolidate all election-related appeals to the Board into a single appeals process.
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