Three prominent national contractors—Lakeshore TolTest
Corp., Truland Group and Lamar Construction Co.—each has left a tangled mess
for creditors, employees and clients in recent bankruptcy liquidation filings.
Unlike a Chapter 11 filing under the federal bankruptcy
code, where a company seeks to discharge debts but continue operations, Chapter
7 involves a sudden shutdown and sell-off of company assets. The collateral
damage can be considerable.
"Non-dischargeable debts under Chapter 7 include sales
taxes, employee withholdings and fraud," says bankruptcy legal expert
David S. Waltzer of Waltzer Law Group, New York City. "Chapter 7
bankruptcy stops everyone in their tracks. If you don't stop the litigation, it
becomes completely unmanageable."
Lakeshore Toltest, which had grown through acquisition into
a $500-million global contractor, left behind $50 million to $100 million in
liabilities with nearly 10,000 creditors—including subcontractors, lenders,
suppliers trade groups, engineers and union pension funds. The firm filed for
bankruptcy on May 2 in Delaware, where Lakeshore Toltest's parent is based.
Just days before, the firm had fired 79 overseas employees
and 135 subcontractors by email. Workers were left to find their own transportation
home, say former consultants. The contracts it won—just days before the
filing—for a sewer project for the city of Detroit now are having to be rebid.
The U.S. Justice Dept. also is "exploring various wrongdoings" by the
company, according to legal papers.
The company's founder and 27% owner, Avinash Rachmale, had
been a director until resigning on April 2. He sued the company's current
management and new investors in state court in Michigan on April 25, accusing
them of "wrongful actions and illegality" as well as "financial
frauds and mismanagement." Rachmale says he has not had day-to-day control
of the company since 2012.
Lamar, another company that owes money to its employees,
also closed operations suddenly. The Hudsonville, Mich., contractor on July 9
shut down all work on projects in Michigan, Colorado and Kentucky due to
"current economic conditions." It filed for bankruptcy protection two
days later. One ex-employee has filed a federal class action suit in Grand
Rapids, Mich., that seeks up to $12,000 for each worker who lost a job. The
suit claims the firm violated federal law by terminating 280 employees without
60 days' written notice.
Reston, Va., electrical contractor Truland Group ceased
operations on July 21 and filed for bankruptcy protection in federal court in
Virginia. Electrical workers' union Local 26 in Washington, D.C., claims it is
owed about $232,000, and National Electrical Contractors Association trust
funds are owed another $305,000.
One industry leader tied the sudden failures to possible
poor allocation of risk.
"Recent bankruptcies and liquidations reflect a serious
challenge," says Bruce D'Agostino, president of the Construction
Management Association of America. "We have a shortage of qualified
subcontractors … [that] will worsen if firms are driven out of business by
exposure to large risks outside of their control."
Source: ENR.com
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