The union that represents workers at UIL Holdings Corp.'s
flagship utility is the same union that represents workers at Philadelphia Gas
Works, which UIL has agreed to buy for $1.86 billion.
There the similarities end.
Moses Rams, president of the Utility Workers Union of
America Local 470-1, which represents about 500 workers at United Illuminating
Co. in Connecticut, said the labor group has constructive relations with UIL,
leading to a six-year contract in 2012 that was ratified by 90 percent of
workers.
"We have a shared interest," Rams said.
UWUA Local 686, which represents 1,140 employees at the
city-owned PGW, wants nothing to do with UIL.
"I'm not going to say they're terrible to their
employees over the years," said James F. Runckel, the lawyer for the
Philadelphia local. "It's just that we don't want to be part of
that."
UIL's agreements with six unions at its four operating
utilities are likely to come under close examination in the forthcoming debate
before City Council, which must approve any PGW sale. The Philadelphia local is
pressuring Council to reject the deal negotiated by the Nutter administration.
The Philadelphia union fears that a private owner will want
to cut costs by reducing benefits and jobs. PGW workers currently pay no
out-of-pocket health-care costs and can retire with a full pension after 30
years of service.
"The first thing on the agenda with this employer is
trying to cut health care, trying to cut pensions, and trying to cut
jobs," said Runckel, a Spear Wilderman partner.
UIL has agreed not to lay off any PGW workers for the first
three years as part of the sale.
"A no-layoff clause is virtually unheard of," said
Michael A. West Jr., UIL's director of corporate communications. "That
shows our commitment."
"We're not corporate raiders," said West.
UIL's employees get fewer benefits, but the local says the
package is above average for comparable workers in the region.
"We try to stay above market in the industry,"
said Rams. "We do a lot of benchmarking."
The Connecticut union agreed to end the defined-benefit
pension plan for new employees hired after May 2005 - UIL offers a 401(k)
program that it matches up to 4 percent of pay. Its health-care plan requires
employees to pay up to 20 percent of the cost of insurance.
Rams said the move away from a traditional pension plan
recognized trends in private-sector labor agreements. UIL says that 58 percent
of its employees are still on pension plans.
PGW workers say they have given up pay raises to keep their
benefits.
On average, UIL's unionized employees are paid more - $34.76
an hour vs. $26.31 an hour at PGW, though the averages are impossible to
compare because of different employee classifications.
UIL's six-year contract includes annual pay increases of 3
to 3.3 percent.
UIL has agreed to honor terms of PGW's current contract, but
the pact is scheduled to expire in May 2015, only a few months after UIL
expects the deal to be finalized.
UIL's West says its contracts with other workers are not
necessarily an indication of what's in store for PGW workers. "We don't
take a cookie-cutter approach," he said.
The uncertainty is unsettling to the Philadelphia local.
In a letter to Council President Darrell L. Clarke last
week, Local 686 president Keith Holmes said the fear that UIL will unilaterally
impose new contract terms would cause senior PGW employees to retire en masse,
"creating a brain-drain in PGW operations that will cause serious safety ramifications."
If PGW is sold, its workers will no longer be subject to
city residency requirements.
Source: Philly.com
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