While other sectors are
stuck in stasis, housing starts are set to accelerate
By Jennifer Riskus
Manager, Economic Research |
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Architecture firm billings
continued to increase at a modest pace in February, with an Architecture
Billings Index score of 50.7 (any score over 50 indicates billings growth).
Slightly more firms reported improving conditions in February than in
January, but overall, billings growth remains sluggish. Inquiries into new
work also increased in February, as did the value of new signed design
contracts, following a minimal decline in the value of new design contracts
in January.
On a regional basis,
conditions remained essentially the same in February, as they have for the
last four months, with architecture firms located in the Northeast and
Midwest experiencing declining billings, while firms located in the South and
West seeing increased billings. The pace of the decline slowed slightly in
both the Northeast and Midwest last month, and there remains optimism that
conditions will improve again with the arrival of spring weather.
Business conditions by firm
specialization also remained about the same in February as in January, with
architecture firms with a residential specialization reporting the strongest
growth, followed by firms with a commercial/industrial specialization.
However, while firms with an institutional specialization continued to report
declining firm billings, the pace of the decline has slowed over the last two
months, and it seems likely that billings will begin increasing in this
sector in the near future.
More housing starts on the
horizon?
The overall economy
remained relatively strong in February, with nonfarm payroll employment
growing by 175,000 new positions, although that is slightly below average
monthly gains for the prior 12 months. Architecture services employment
increased by 1,500 in January, the most recent data available. At 160,800,
architecture services employment is now at its highest level in nearly four
years, although it remains well below its most recent peak. While housing
starts were essentially flat from January to February, building permits for
privately-owned housing units increased by nearly 8 percent in that same time
period, and are up by nearly 7 percent overall from February 2013, which
bodes well for an increase in starts in the near future.
The Federal Reserve’s most
recent edition of the Beige Book report also indicates continued economic
expansion in most regions of the country from late January through February.
However, it does note that severe winter weather has put a damper on
conditions in some parts of the country, particularly in the Northeast. But
overall, the report indicates that the outlook for residential sales and
construction is positive in the Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Atlanta, and
San Francisco districts; while commercial real estate activity improved in the
New York, Atlanta, Chicago, St. Louis, Minneapolis, Kansas City, and San
Francisco districts.
Compensation worries
Architect compensation took
a major hit during the economic downturn, and has been slow to recover, with
only very modest increases reported in the 2013 AIA Compensation Survey Report. Nearly 60
percent of panelists reported that architectural compensation remains a major
issue for the profession. They believe that it is of greatest concern to more
senior staff, particularly experienced architects/designers with seven to 10
years of experience, followed by managers and senior managers with 10+ years
of experience, moderately experienced architects/designers with four to six
years of experience, and interns. Architectural employees with an ownership
stake in the firm have seen particularly weak compensation throughout the
downturn, as many have denied themselves raises in order to give raises to
other employees, or to reinvest money into the firm.
This month,
Work-on-the-Boards participants are saying:
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Source:
AIA.org
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