Augmented
reality (AR), consists of the overlaying of a view of a physical real-world
environment with computer generated sensory input which allows in construction,
for instance, computer generated images of a structure to be superimposed into
a real life local view of a property before the physical building is
constructed there.
In
a report titled Innovation Insight: Augmented Reality Will Become an
Important Workplace Tool, international technology research firm Gartner
Inc. says technology associated with AR has matured to a point where organizations
can use it as an internal tool to enhance business processes, workflow and
employee training by enabling real-time decision making through visualization
of content.
In
its report, the research firm says AR is particularly powerful for:
- Discovering things in the vicinity — for example, enclosed objects generating heat.
- Presenting real-world objects of potential special interest — for example, detecting and highlighting objects generating higher than normal levels of radiation.
- Showing a user where to go or what to do — for example, helping a worker make a repair in a hazardous environment where visibility is low.
- Providing additional information about an object of interest — for example, distance, size or level of danger.
Gartner
research analyst Tuong Huy Nguyen says the potential for AR is being driven by
improvements in location services and image recognition. He added the tool is
particularly useful when used in conjunction with other technologies in mobile
work environments. Precision of indoor location services, for example, allows
businesses to use AR location features for vehicle, campus and in-building
navigation and identification. Firefighters, for example, could use the
technology to find out ambient temperature or a building layout so they know
exits and potentially dangerous areas.
“AR
leverages and optimizes the use of other technologies such as mobility,
location, 3D content management and imaging and recognition” Nguyen said. “It
is especially useful in the mobile environment because it enhances the user’s
senses via digital instruments to allow faster responses or decision-making.”
Potential
for the use of augmented reality on construction sites has been the subject of
some attention in recent times.
Sydney-based
arc
hitect Rana Abboud, who last year was awarded a scholarship to conduct research
into how AR will reshape the industry, says the technology’s potential within
the building sector was not yet widely appreciated but would allow for an
initiative way of working.
Abboud
said the system combines the 3D architectural layout of a building with GPS
data of the user’s location, allowing the user to put on goggles or hold up
their iPad and get a three-dimensional concept of where things need to go
relative to where they are.
This
could be useful for example, when performing an excavation, whereby the iPad or
goggles will know how deep the user is and show them in 3D whether or not they
need to go deeper or how close they are to underground pipes or utilities.
Despite
its optimism, however, Gartner warns AR encompasses adoption risks as with other
technologies which are relatively new and warns enterprises must identify clear
goals and benefits prior to AR’s deployment.
It
says, however, that such risks will diminish over time as implementations and
use cases mature.
Source: Sourceable.net
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