In 2007, the Ford Motor Co.’s plant in Louisville, Ky., was
staring at an existential crisis. It was on the verge of being shuttered. The
jobs there – jobs that sustained middle-class families and communities
throughout Louisville – were this close to being sent to Mexico.
So what did Ford management and the United Auto Workers do?
Instead of turning on each other, they turned toward one another. They rolled
up their sleeves and launched difficult but constructive negotiations.
Ultimately, they hammered out a collective bargaining agreement that not only
kept the doors open but restructured plant operations to make it one of the
most advanced manufacturing facilities in the world.
They made safety a top priority. They empowered their
workforce. And instead of losing jobs, they’ve added them in droves – from 900
employees to 4,400 and growing. And that doesn’t even capture the overall local
economic impact. Ford estimates that for each job created at the plant,
approximately 10 more jobs are generated in the Louisville-area economy at
stores, restaurants and elsewhere.
Today the plant is a model of innovation, efficiency and
flexibility. It is more productive and profitable than ever before. Morale is
high. Assembly line workers are well-trained in sophisticated automated systems
essential to modern auto production. Cars and trucks that people around the
world want to buy are flying off the line – a new Escape every 55 seconds (one
of which my family bought last year).
I was in Louisville two weeks ago to visit this
state-of-the-art facility and hear firsthand the powerful story of its
remarkable turnaround. I was so impressed that I invited them to Washington to
participate today in a White House summit highlighting labor-management
collaboration in a host of areas – air traffic control, health care,
construction apprenticeships, education in Montgomery County, Md., and more.
Across the country, creative labor-management partnerships
are saving and creating jobs, keeping businesses competitive, growing the
middle class and helping more Americans climb ladders of opportunity.
The key is rejecting the false choices that have too often
stifled progress. We don’t have to choose, for example, between job growth and
job safety. Businesses don’t have to choose between serving shareholders and
paying workers a fair wage. And we don’t have to choose between being pro-union
or pro-management.
We can have both, if people of good faith are committed to
embracing a culture of cooperation, transparency and trust. In a tough economy
like this one, this is the only sensible strategy. If we’re going to complete
this recovery and unleash the economy’s full potential, we have no choice but
to work together.
That’s the lesson of the Ford story. Marty Mulloy, their
Vice President of Labor Affairs, said at the White House today: “In 2006, we
lost $17 billion … this was a very troubled company.” But as he explained, now
Ford and the auto industry are coming back. Vehicles once manufactured overseas
are now being brought back to the U.S.
And, as Mulloy emphasized today: “We couldn’t have done this
without the UAW.”
Source: Department
of Labor
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