The Department of Justice reached an agreement Tuesday with
American Airlines and US Airways to allow their merger to proceed. As part of
the deal, the two airlines agreed to concessions that will make it easier for
other carriers to fly into some of the nation's busiest airports. The other
airlines would like to serve those airports now but are blocked either by
government restrictions on the number of takeoffs and landings or by too few
available gates.
WASHINGTON D.C.'S REAGAN NATIONAL AIRPORT
American and US Airways will give up a combined 104 takeoff
and landing slots at the airport, located minutes from the nation's capital.
Two slots are required to fly a plane in and out of the airport at peak times.
JetBlue Airways will be offered 16 of those slots, which it
currently leases from American. The Federal Aviation Administration will
distribute the other 88 slots to various airlines. The last time slots became
available at the airport in 2011, the FAA auctioned them off to airlines with
less than 5 percent of the existing slots. JetBlue paid $40 million for eight
pairs of daily slots at National. Sun Country Airlines won service to Lansing,
Mich.
As a result, the new American will operate 44 fewer
Washington daily departures than the 290 that American and US Airways currently
operate.
Allegiant Airlines, Frontier Airlines, Southwest Airlines
and Spirit Airlines all bid but didn't win slots at National or New York's
LaGuardia Airport in the 2011 auction. Tiny Sun Country was awarded one slot at
Reagan.
American and US Airways will also forfeit up to five gates
at the airport: Gates 24, 26, 28, 30 and 32, if necessary.
The new airline also has to reserve 74 of its existing
takeoff and landing slots for flights to small- or medium-sized airports for
the next five years. Those will be on planes with 76 seats or less.
NEW YORK'S LAGUARDIA AIRPORT
The two airlines will also give up 34 landing and takeoff
slots at LaGuardia, the airport closest to Manhattan preferred by business
travelers.
Southwest will be offered 10 of those slots, which it
currently leases from American. The rest will be allocated by the FAA. During
the 2011 auction, JetBlue paid $32 million for eight slot pairs at the airport
and Canadian airline WestJet paid $17.6 million for eight slot pairs.
American will also forfeit two gates on Concourse C of the
airport's central terminal
In the end, the new American will operate 12 fewer daily
departures than the 175 the two airlines collectively operate today.
BOSTON LOGAN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
American and US Airways will have to give up two gates at
the airport.
CHICAGO O'HARE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
American will have to reconfigure three of its regional
airplane gates: L2A, L2B and L2C. One will be reconstructed to allow larger
mainline jets to use it and will be given to another airline. One gate will be
removed to allow for the larger planes to use the first one. The third gate will
remain a regional gate and continue to be used by American.
DALLAS LOVE FIELD
American will have to give up all of its gates at the
airport which is dominated by Southwest.
LOS ANGELES INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
American will have to give up gates 31A and 31B in Terminal
3.
MIAMI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
US Airways will give up two gates it currently leases in
Terminal J.
HUB CITIES
American agreed to maintain its historic levels of service
at the two airlines' current hub airports: Charlotte, N.C.; Dallas-Fort Worth
International Airport; New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport; Los
Angles; Miami; O'Hare; Philadelphia and Phoenix.
Source: ABC
News
No comments:
Post a Comment